1.
How have your
training, professional experience, and interests prepared you to serve
on the Alabama Supreme Court?
Appellate
judges have a unique role and a heavy responsibility in our legal
system. They are charged with the responsibility for researching
and studying statutes and previous appellate court opinions, analyzing
and interpreting those statutes and opinions, and then writing further
opinions that (1) not only do justice in the case at hand, but also (2)
explain the law so as to make it more readily understandable for future
cases. Before being elected as an appellate judge in 2000,
I practiced law for 19 years and also served as an Administrative Law
Judge. My legal education and my work as a constitutional and
commercial lawyer for 19 years helped prepare me for the work I have
done as an appellate judge and that I am asking the people of Alabama
to allow me to continue doing on our Supreme Court. Moreover, I
have served on the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals, the second highest
court in Alabama, for six years now and during that time I have written
over 500 published, appellate opinions. I am humbled and grateful for
the support of so many attorneys throughout the state who have read and
studied those opinions and who, after doing so, have given me their
vote of confidence. I am particularly gratified to have been
voted “Best Qualified” in the only poll taken among attorneys in
Alabama for this election, the 2006 Mobile County Bar Association Poll.
2.
What do you consider to be the three most important
attributes of a judge?
A. Independence.
A critical issue in electing any judge is whether that judge will be
fair and independent minded. Even the best legal scholarship and
analysis are for naught if they are employed to pursue some
predetermined end, rather than to follow the facts and the law wherever
they may lead. For six years as an appellate judge I have
endeavored to do exactly that.
B. Well grounded, common sense
instincts.
No matter how independent minded a judge may be, and regardless of how
well reasoned or scholarly his or her legal opinions may be, there will
always be those cases that boil down to basic, common sense judgment
calls. When those cases arise, Alabamians want to know that they
have appellate judges in Montgomery who will reflect their conservative
values and bring to bear well-grounded, common sense instincts as to
what is fair and right.
C. Legal skills.
As already noted, appellate judges have a unique role and a heavy
responsibility in our legal system. In essence, they are
entrusted with preserving legal principles that in many cases have been
worked out over 100’s of years of court decisions. As new cases
arise, appellate judges have responsibility for researching and
studying statutes and previous appellate court opinions, analyzing and
interpreting those statutes and opinions, and then writing further
opinions that (1) not only do justice in the case at hand, but also (2)
explain the law so as to make it more readily understandable for future
cases.
3.
What is your judicial philosophy?
My
judicial philosophy is a conservative one of applying the law as it is
written, without any agenda of my own. My job as an appellate
judge, whether on the Court of Appeals or the Supreme Court, is to
follow the facts and the law wherever they lead in a given case.
4.
How do you define “judicial independence,” and how
important is it to our judicial system?
As
stated above, perhaps the most critical issue in electing any judge –
whether a trial judge or an appellate judge – is whether that judge
will be fair and independent minded. Even the best legal
scholarship and analysis are for naught if they are employed to
preserve some predetermined end. When I was running for the Court
of Appeals in 2000, I explained to newspaper editors that I would have
to be able to look myself in the mirror every morning and know that I
had not made any decision in any case the day before that was based on
anything other than the facts and the law applicable to that
case. I believe my record for six years as an appellate judge
bears out the fact that I have kept that commitment. I further
believe that the support I have received throughout the State bar –
including my selection as “Best Qualified” in the recent Mobile Bar
Association Poll -- is a recognition of the manner in which I have kept
and will continue to keep that commitment.
5.
What is the greatest area of need in the Alabama justice system, and
how should the Supreme Court respond, if at all?
The
greatest need in the Alabama court system continues to be judges who
have the courage and the scholarship to decide cases based on the law
as it is written, and the facts presented to them, without any
favoritism or personal bias or agenda. In essence, we need judges
who display the three attributes described in response to Question No.
2, above. That is not to say that Alabama judges are not already
performing admirably. It simply is a recognition that we must be
ever diligent to maintain the quality and the integrity of our
judiciary at every level.
6.
What part, if any, should public opinion play in the decision of a
judge?
Judges
must decide cases based on the facts and the law aplicable to those
cases. Public opinion has a role to play in influencing the
policy choices made by our legislature in the first place. Once
those policy choices have been made, however, and the legislature
enacts a statute, it is incumbent upon judges simply to apply the
resulting law without altering it to comport with their perception of
public opinion.
7.
In a case before the court, how should a judge handle a conflict
between his/her personal beliefs and the law?
The
integrity of our legal system, and the public's support of it, is
absolutely dependent on the election of judges who decide cases
strictly upon the facts and the law, wherever they may lead. When
there is a conflict between a judge's personal beliefs and the result
required under the law, a judge must apply the law. If the
conflict is so geat that a judge cannot objectively decide a case, he
or she should recuse himself or herself from that case.
|