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Beth Kellum
Judge, Court of Criminal Appeals,
Place No. 1
General Election
November 4, 2008
Biographical
Information |
Place
of Residence: |
Montgomery,
Alabama |
Family:
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Milton
and Peggy Kellum (parents)
Brian Kellum (brother) |
Education: |
University
of Alabama
B.A. cum laude, 1981
J.D., 1984 |
Occupation: |
Senior
Staff Attorney |
Employer: |
Alabama
Court of Criminal Appeals
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Bar
Admission(s) &
Date(s) of
Admission: |
Alabama
State Bar, September 1984
(also admitted to practice before the U.S. District
Court for the Northern, Middle, and Southern
Districts of Alabama; the U.S. Court of Appeals,
Eleventh Circuit; and the U.S. Supreme Court) |
Legal
& Judicial
Experience: |
Following
graduation from law school and completion of a judicial clerkship, I
was hired in 1985 by Attorney General Charles Graddick as an Assistant Attorney
General. I worked in the criminal appeals division,
prosecuting appeals before the Court of Criminal Appeals, and the
Alabama Supreme Court. My work as an Assistant Attorney
General led to an offer to become a Staff Attorney for the Court of
Criminal Appeals. In 1990, I went into private practice with
a Montgomery law firm, where I worked on a wide variety of civil and
criminal cases, including defending the State of Alabama in several
federal class-action cases. In 1997, I returned to the Court
of Criminal Appeals to serve as a Senior Staff Attorney for then
newly-elected Judge Jean Brown, continuing as her Senior Staff Attorney
when she was elected to the Alabama Supreme Court. In 2001, I
returned to the Court of Criminal Appeals to serve as Senior Staff
Attorney for newly-elected Judge Kelli Wise, where I am currently
employed.
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Other
Experience: |
Because
my entire professional career has been spent in the practice of law, I
have no other career experience. However, I have leadership
experience based on my involvement in various professional, civic, and
political activities, including membership in The Federalist Society,
service as a docent for the Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, membership
on the Executive Board of the Landmarks Foundation of Montgomery, two
terms as president of the Capital City Republican Women, and secretary
of the Montgomery County Republican Executive Committee.
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Honors
& Awards: |
Alabama
Girls State, 1976
National Merit Scholar, 1977
Dean’s List, University of Alabama, 1977-1981
U.S. Congressional Intern, 1978
Phi Beta Kappa, 1981
Outstanding Young Women of America, 1987
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Campaign Contact Information |
Address
1: |
Post
Office Box 6181 |
Address
2: |
|
City: |
Montgomery |
State: |
Alabama |
Zip
Code: |
36106 |
Voice
Phone
Number: |
334-546-7750 |
Fax
Phone
Number: |
None |
Website: |
www.BethKellum.com |
Email
Address:
(or Contact Webform Address) |
BethKellum@aol.com
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Questions
& Answers: |
1.
How have your
training, professional experience, and interests prepared you to serve
on the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals?
Because
decisions rendered by the Court of Criminal Appeals almost always
involve a citizen’s liberty – and sometimes his
life – the Court’s first priority should be that
its decision is the correct one. Therefore, a judge on the
Court of Criminal Appeals should bring a solid background in both
criminal and appellate law. I have 24 years of legal
experience, covering virtually every aspect of criminal and appellate
law. I began my career as an Assistant Attorney General
assigned to the Criminal Appeals Division, prosecuting appeals on
behalf of the State of Alabama in the Court of Criminal Appeals
and Alabama Supreme Court. In private practice, I
represented individuals in civil and criminal cases, in state and
federal courts at the trial and appellate levels.
As a Senior Staff Attorney for the Court of Criminal Appeals and the
Supreme Court, I worked with the judges and justices on a daily basis,
drafting over 1,000 appellate decisions for the Court. I am
the only candidate in this race who has worked as a prosecutor, defense
counsel, and assisted appellate judges in writing appellate
decisions. The Court of Criminal Appeals has one of the
highest caseloads per judge in the United States, yet it has an
efficiency rating of over 95%. To maintain this high rate of
efficiency, there will be no time for on-the-job training. I
will be ready to fulfill my responsibilities from day one.
Given my criminal and appellate law experience, I am the best candidate
for Place One.
2.
What do you consider to be the three most important
attributes of a judge?
In my opinion, the three most
important attribute of a judge are: (1) that a judge be fair and
impartial; (2) that a judge treat all parties with dignity and respect;
and (3) that a judge be knowledgeable and well-versed in the law.
3.
What is your judicial philosophy?
I
would define my judicial philosophy as
“conservative,” meaning that I believe that judges
should interpret the law, rather than “make law,”
i.e., engage in what I would describe as “judicial
activism.” Alabama’s citizens must be
convinced that all parties come before the courts “equal in
the eyes of the law,” and that they will be treated with
dignity and respect. To do so, every judge must adhere to the
rule of law and resist the temptation to engage in judicial
activism. When judges engage in judicial activism, citizens
have no guarantee that a judge’s decision in similar cases
will not change, based on some intangible standard known only to the
judge. However, when a judge follows the rule of law,
citizens can be confident in the stability of judicial decisions.
4.
How do you define “judicial independence,” and how
important is it to our judicial system?
I
would define “judicial independence” to mean that a
judge’s decision should be impartial and based upon the rule
of law – free of all outside influence, whether it be from
other branches of government, special interests, financial
considerations, popular opinion, or political pressure. I
believe that judicial independence is crucial to maintaining public
confidence in the integrity of the judiciary.
5.
What is the greatest area of need in the Alabama criminal justice
system, and
how should the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals respond, if at all?
In my opinion, the greatest area
of need in the Alabama criminal justice system is to overhaul the pro
se inmate litigation process. In recent years, the
proliferation of pro se inmate litigation has bogged down the entire
court system. While the Constitution mandates that inmates be
afforded “access to the courts,” it seems that
multiple, frivolous filings by inmates waste scarce judicial resources
– at both the trial and appellate level – needed to
address and/or resolve truly meritorious claims filed by deserving
litigants. Such filings clog up the judicial system and
deprive Alabama citizens of the right to have their legal claims
disposed of by the courts in a timely fashion. I would like
to see the Court of Criminal Appeals take the lead in working to
prevent inmates from using their right of access to the courts to file
frivolous and repetitious claims by proposing that applicable rules of
court and/or legislation be amended to prevent such abuses from
occurring by all reasonable and constitutionally permissible means.
6.
What part, if any, should public opinion play in the decision of a
judge?
A
judge’s decision should be based on his/her informed and good
faith interpretation of the applicable case law, statutes, and the
Constitution, rather than on public opinion.
7.
In a case before the court, how should a judge handle a conflict
between his/her personal beliefs and the law?
In
a case where a judge’s personal beliefs conflict with the
law, the judge is obligated by his/her oath of office to follow the
law. Neither judges nor any other citizen get to
“pick and choose” which laws they will
follow.
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The
League of Women Voters of Alabama Education Fund does not endorse any
political candidate
or party. The information presented
here is intended solely for the education of Alabama voters. Responses
are printed verbatim as submitted by the candidates up to the
250-word limit. |
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